First I think we need to defined what we mean by vital signs. Typically they include Blood pressure, respiratory rate, pulse, and body temperature(1). Additional measurements also considered vital signs are blood oxygen saturation, body weight, and body height. In terms of a canonical set of concepts to represent these values, I would suggest we look at LOINC panels. There are a couple related to vital signs we can choose from depending on how we want to scope it.
I think these are the three best options:
- Vital signs, weight, height, head circumference and oximetry panel HITSP
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Vital signs, weight, height, head circumference, oxygen saturation and BMI panel
– My personal favorite
- Vital signs, weight, height, head circumference, oximetry, BMI, and BSA panel - HL7.CCDAr1.1
1: Vital Signs (Body Temperature, Pulse Rate, Respiration Rate, Blood Pressure) | Johns Hopkins Medicine